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The Post-Capitalist Society

A Historical Materialist Perspective

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Preface to the Critique – With Commentary

December 28, 2015 by Admin Leave a Comment

Preface to the Critique – With Commentary

In an earlier post I presented this excerpt from  the preface to A Contribution to the Critique of Political Economy, without comment. If you’ve never encountered this writing before you may prefer to read it without my comments first, to form your own opinion. If so, you’ll find it here. For the rest of us, here is the same […]

Filed Under: Historical Materialism, Marx

Excerpts from The Communist Manifesto

December 3, 2015 by Admin Leave a Comment

From The Communist Manifesto by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels (1848):   The bourgeoisie, during its rule of scarce one hundred years, has created more massive and more colossal productive forces than have all preceding generations together. Subjugation of nature’s forces to man, machinery, application of chemistry to industry and agriculture, steam navigation, railways, electric […]

Filed Under: Uncategorized

Paul Mason: PostCapitalism: A Guide to Our Future

October 25, 2015 by Admin 1 Comment

This short video lays out Paul Mason’s perspective on a post-capitalist future. I have not yet read his new book, PostCapitalism: A Guide to Our Future, but it is in my queue. Here is a link to an article written by Mason which elaborates his position: The End of Capitalism Has Begun

Filed Under: History of Ideas

Louis Althusser and The Absolutely Fundamental Thesis

October 18, 2015 by Admin Leave a Comment

This may prove a challenging post. The French philosopher Louis Althusser (1918-1990) considered this subject — the question of which aspect of the mode of production has primacy — to be a difficult one to posit, let alone answer. He begins his essay, On the Primacy of the Relations of Production Over the Productive Forces, (a title which […]

Filed Under: History of Ideas

Stephen Hawking Warns Capitalism is the Real Problem

October 13, 2015 by Admin Leave a Comment

Stephen Hawking Warns Capitalism is the Real Problem

In a Reddit Ask Me Anything session Stephen Hawking was asked the following question: I’m rather late to the question-asking party, but I’ll ask anyway and hope. Have you thought about the possibility of technological unemployment, where we develop automated processes that ultimately cause large unemployment by performing jobs faster and/or cheaper than people can […]

Filed Under: Historical Materialism, RoR

Why Karl Marx?

September 22, 2015 by Admin Leave a Comment

Why Karl Marx?

Someone is bound to wonder — Why bring up Karl Marx? Isn’t there some way to express what you are trying to say without complicating things by dragging in such a controversial figure? Well, yes, probably. But that would be intellectually dishonest. Marx was the first to see and describe the processes which drive changes in […]

Filed Under: Historical Materialism, Marx

Yale Open Courses – Historical Materialism

September 20, 2015 by Admin Leave a Comment

An Ivy League perspective on the subject of historical materialism. Yale University offers this open course, a chance to audit their SOCY 151: Foundations of Modern Social Theory. Lecture 10 is titled  Marx’s Theory of Historical Materialism and the subject is continued in Lecture 11. However, Lesson 12 – Marx’s Theory of History really explains the […]

Filed Under: Historical Materialism

Featured Image

August 30, 2015 by Admin Leave a Comment

Featured Image

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Joseph A. Schumpeter: Can Capitalism Survive?

August 30, 2015 by Admin Leave a Comment

Joseph A. Schumpeter: Can Capitalism Survive?

“Can capitalism survive? No. I do not think it can.” So begins Joseph Schumpeter’s classic essay, Can Capitalism Survive?, which constitutes the middle third of his 1942 book, Capitalism, Socialism and Democracy. Schumpeter goes on to say, The thesis I shall endeavor to establish is that the actual and prospective performance of the capitalist system […]

Filed Under: History of Ideas Tagged With: Schumpeter

Why Historical Materialism?

August 28, 2015 by Admin Leave a Comment

Why Historical Materialism?

Historical Materialism is a Marxist proposition that offers a “methodological approach to the study of human societies and their development over time”1. It holds, among other things, that historical change is driven by contradictions within the mode of production between the means of production and the relations of production, and that the overall nature of […]

Filed Under: Historical Materialism, Marx

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Something to Think About:

The growing perception that existing social institutions are unreasonable and unjust, that reason has become unreason, and right wrong, is only proof that in the modes of production and exchange changes have silently taken place with which the social order, adapted to earlier economic conditions, is no longer in keeping -

Friedrich Engels, Socialism: Utopian and Scientific

Modern bourgeois society, with its relations of production, of exchange and of property, a society that has conjured up such gigantic means of production and of exchange, is like the sorcerer who is no longer able to control the powers of the netherworld whom he has called up by his spells.

-Marx and Engels

The Sane Society

Man today is confronted with the most fundamental choice; not that between Capitalism and Communism, but that between robotism (of both the capitalist and communist variety), or Humanistic Communitarian Socialism. Most facts seem to indicate that he is choosing robotism, and that means, in the long run, insanity and destruction. But all these facts are not strong enough to destroy faith in man's reason, good will, and sanity. As long as we can think of other alternatives, we are not lost; as long as we can consult together and plan together, we can hope. But, indeed, the shadows are lengthening; the voices of insanity are becoming louder. We are in reach of achieving a state of humanity which corresponds to the vision of our great teachers; yet we are in danger of the destruction of all civilization, or of robotization.

- Erich Fromm, The Sane Society (1955)

The theories of social development in the West - those of Werner Sombart, Max Weber, Emil Lederer, Joseph Schumpeter, Raymond Aron - are, as I try to show, "dialogues" with these different schemata of Marx.

- Daniel Bell, The Coming of Post-Industrial Society: A Venture in Social Forecasting.

On Historical Materialism:

In the social production of their life, men enter into definite relations that are indispensable and independent of their will, relations of production which correspond to a definite stage of development of their material productive forces. The sum total of these relations of production constitutes the economic structure of society, the real foundation, on which rises a legal and political superstructure and to which correspond definite forms of social consciousness... It is not the consciousness of men that determines their social being, but, on the contrary, their social being that determines their consciousness.

- Karl Marx

Or, To Put It Another Way:

Things economic and social move by their own momentum and the ensuing situations compel individuals and groups to behave in certain ways whatever they may wish to do - not indeed by destroying their freedom of choice but by shaping the choosing mentalities and by limiting the list of possibilities from which to choose. If this is the quintessence of Marxism then we have all of us got to be Marxist.

- Joseph A. Schumpeter, Capitalism, Socialism and Democracy

The ideas of economists and political philosophers, both when they are right and when they are wrong, are more powerful than is commonly understood. Indeed, the world is ruled by little else. Practical men, who believe themselves to be quite exempt from any intellectual influences, are usually the slaves of some defunct economist....Soon or late, it is ideas, not vested interests, which are dangerous for good or evil.

- John Maynard Keynes, The General Theory of Employment, Interest, and Money

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